An intercostal block is the injection of a local anesthetic (like Novocain) in the area between two ribs where the intercostal
nerve is located. An intercostal block is performed for the diagnosis and treatment of upper back, flank, or chest pain that may
be neuropathic (nerve) or somatic (muscle, bone) in origin. Temporarily blocking or disrupting painful nerve impulses
associated with neuropathic pain can result in various degrees of permanent relief. If, after following a single block, the patient
achieves partial permanent relief, a series of several blocks followed by a neurolytic block by cryoablation, radifrequency
ablation or chemical neurolysis can be performed.
The patient will be lying prone (face-down) for the procedure. The area to be injected will be cleansed with an antiseptic. Using
X-ray guidance, the doctor will place the needle into the intercostal space below the ribs and then inject the local anesthetic, .
The procedure will take up to 20-60 minutes depending on how many levels need to be blocked. Band-Aids will be placed at
the injection sites, and a nurse will monitor the blood pressure and pulse and will review the discharge instructions with the
patient before going home.
 | |  |